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    True Employee Cost Calculator

    Go beyond the hourly wage. Add taxes, benefits, overtime and workers' comp to see what an employee really costs you per hour. Then download a clean cost sheet.

    • Live results
    • Wages, taxes, benefits
    • PDF cost sheet

    Step 1

    Pay and hours

    Enter the wage and the hours for one pay period.

    Paid time off hours (optional)

    Step 2

    Employer taxes

    Taxes you pay on top of wages. The rates are pre-filled, so check them against your own payroll.

    Step 3

    Benefits

    What you contribute for each employee.

    Step 4

    Workers' comp (L&I)

    Choose how your state or carrier charges for workers' compensation.

    Ready to price a real job?Build a full estimate in QuickEstimate with labor, overhead and margin applied automatically.
    Build a full estimate

    What Is Employee Cost — And Why It's More Than Just Wages

    When contractors price a job, it's tempting to plug in an employee's hourly wage and call it "labor cost." But the wage on a paycheck is only part of what an employee actually costs your business. Payroll taxes, workers' compensation, benefits, and paid time off all add to the real, fully-loaded cost of every hour that employee works — a number often called labor burden or true hourly cost.

    Underestimating labor burden is one of the most common ways contractors quietly lose money on jobs that look profitable on paper. If you price your bids using raw hourly wage instead of true cost, every hour of labor on the job is under-recovered — and it compounds across every estimate you send.

    The Employee Cost Formula

    The Employee Cost Calculator above computes this automatically, but the underlying formula is straightforward:

    True Hourly Labor Burden
    (Gross Pay + Employer Taxes + Benefit Costs) ÷ Total Hours Worked

    Where each component comes from:

    • Gross Pay — regular, overtime (1.5×), vacation, PTO/holiday, and sick/bereavement hours at the employee's hourly wage
    • Employer Taxes — FUTA, Medicare, Social Security, and state unemployment/other employment taxes the employer pays on top of wages (not deducted from the employee's paycheck)
    • Benefit Costs — employer-paid retirement contributions, health insurance, and any other benefits
    • L&I / Workers' Comp — calculated per $100 of payroll, per hour, or as a flat percentage depending on your state's method

    Worked Example

    Using the calculator's default numbers — a $25.00/hr employee working an 80-hour pay period — here's how the true cost breaks down:

    80 hours @ $25.00/hr
    Gross Pay$2,000.00
    Employer Taxes (FUTA, Medicare, Social Security, Employment Tax)$411.00
    Benefits (retirement, health, other)$0.00
    Total Employer Cost$2,411.00
    True Hourly Labor Burden$30.14 / hr

    That's 1.21× the base wage — meaning if this employee is billed or estimated at $25/hr, the job is under-recovering over $5 of real cost on every single hour worked. Add your company's overhead and target margin on top of this number, and you have the true minimum rate a job needs to charge to stay profitable.

    Why This Matters When You're Estimating a Job

    Labor burden is one of the most common blind spots in construction estimating — it's easy to see on a calculator and just as easy to forget the moment you're back in a live estimate. QuickEstimate applies your true labor cost, overhead, and target margin automatically to every estimate, so pricing stays consistent whether it's your first job of the year or your five-hundredth.

    • Set your labor rates once — QuickEstimate applies them to every future estimate automatically
    • See your real profit margin before you send a proposal, not after the job is done
    • Protect against underpricing without re-doing this math by hand on every job

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Labor cost usually refers to the wage you pay an employee. Labor burden is the full cost of employing them — wage plus employer-paid taxes, workers' compensation, and benefits. Labor burden is almost always higher, often by 20-40% or more depending on your benefits package and state.
    No. Workers' comp (L&I) rates and calculation methods vary by state and by trade classification. Some states use a rate per $100 of payroll, others use a rate per hour worked, and some carriers quote it as a flat percentage. The calculator supports all three methods — check with your state's labor department or insurance carrier for your exact rate.
    Always price using your true labor burden, not raw wage. If you bid using just the hourly wage, you'll under-recover the employer taxes and benefits on every labor hour in the job — a gap that adds up fast across a full project.
    No — this tool calculates true employee cost only (wages, taxes, benefits, and workers' comp). Overhead (rent, insurance, equipment, admin costs) and your target profit margin should be added on top of your true labor rate when you build a full estimate — try our markup calculator or margin calculator to see how markup and margin affect your final price.
    Yes, the Employee Cost Calculator is completely free, requires no signup, and works entirely in your browser — nothing you enter is sent to a server.
    Yes — use the "Download PDF" button beside the results to get a clean cost sheet, the "Print" button to print it, or "Copy results" to paste the numbers anywhere.