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    Paint Calculator

    Work out how many gallons of paint you need for walls and ceilings, with doors, windows and coats included. Then download or print a clean summary for your estimate.

    • Walls & ceilings
    • Doors & windows deducted
    • PDF summary

    Your room

    Size, openings and coats

    Enter one room. For several identical rooms, set "How many rooms".

    Prep usually takes as long as painting. Price your crew's time with the employee cost calculator.

    Your paint

    How much to buy

    Updates as you type. Rounded up to the nearest quart.

    Wall paint
    0 gal
    Ceiling paint
    0 gal
    Paint cost
    –
    Total wall area0 sq ft
    Doors and windows0 sq ft
    Paintable wall area0 sq ft
    Ceiling area0 sq ft
    Wall paint needed (exact)0.00 gal
    Ceiling paint needed (exact)0.00 gal
    Enter the room size to see how much paint to buy.
    Use this in my estimate
    Pricing a painting job?Build the full estimate in QuickEstimate: paint, prep, labor, overhead and margin, sent as a proposal your client approves online.
    Build a full estimate

    How to Calculate How Much Paint You Need

    Paint is bought by the gallon but used by area. To estimate it, work out the paintable area of the walls (and ceiling, if you're painting it), multiply by the number of coats, and divide by the coverage printed on the paint label. The calculator above does this for you; here is the math behind it.

    Paint Calculation Formulas

    Wall area
    2 × (Length + Width) × Wall height
    Paintable wall area
    Wall area − (Doors × 21) − (Windows × 15)
    Gallons
    Area × Coats ÷ Coverage per gallon

    A standard door is roughly 21 sq ft (3 × 7 ft) and an average window about 15 sq ft. Ceiling area is simply length × width.

    Worked Example: a 12 × 14 ft Bedroom

    A 12 × 14 ft bedroom with 8 ft walls, one door and two windows, two coats on the walls, one coat on the ceiling, and paint that covers 350 sq ft per gallon:

    12 × 14 ft room, 8 ft walls, 2 coats
    Wall area: 2 × (12 + 14) × 8416 sq ft
    Minus 1 door and 2 windows: 21 + 30−51 sq ft
    Paintable wall area365 sq ft
    Wall paint: 365 × 2 ÷ 3502.09 gal
    Ceiling paint: 168 × 1 ÷ 3500.48 gal
    Buy2 gal + 1 qt walls, 2 qt ceiling

    Rounding up to the nearest quart avoids a second trip to the store, and leaves a little for touch-ups. If the room needs primer, calculate it separately the same way.

    Tips for Accurate Paint Estimates

    • Use the label's coverage, and the lower end of its range. Rough, porous or unprimed surfaces drink more paint.
    • Count coats separately for walls and ceilings, since they often use different paint.
    • Add primer for new drywall, stains, patches and big color changes.
    • Buy one batch. Color can vary slightly between batches, so buy everything you need at once.
    • Price the labor, not just the paint. On most repaints, paint is a small share of the job. Prep, cutting in, rolling and cleanup are where the hours go.

    From Gallons to a Profitable Painting Quote

    The paint quantity is the easy part. A painting estimate that makes money also covers prep (patching, caulking, masking, moving furniture), labor by task, sundries like tape and plastic, equipment, overhead and profit:

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Measure the room's perimeter and multiply by the wall height to get the wall area. Subtract about 21 sq ft for each door and 15 sq ft for each window. Multiply by the number of coats and divide by the coverage on the label, often around 350 to 400 sq ft per gallon.
    A 12 x 14 ft room with 8 ft walls, one door and two windows has about 365 sq ft of paintable wall. Two coats at 350 sq ft per gallon need about 2.1 gallons, so buy 2 gallons and a quart. The ceiling needs about half a gallon for one coat.
    Two coats is standard for most repaints and gives even color and durability. One coat can work when you're repainting the same color over a sound surface. Big color changes, dark colors and new drywall usually need a primer plus two coats.
    Most interior paint labels list roughly 350 to 400 sq ft per gallon on smooth, primed surfaces. Rough, porous or unprimed surfaces absorb more. Use the coverage on your product's label and the lower end of the range if you're unsure.
    For accurate paint quantities, yes. Many painters subtract about 21 sq ft per standard door and 15 sq ft per average window. For small openings some painters don't bother, because cutting in around them takes paint and time too.
    Yes. The paint calculator is free, needs no signup, and runs entirely in your browser. Nothing you enter is sent to a server.